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Vol 13, No 2 (2020)
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DIGITALIZATION OF THE ECONOMY

9-16 792
Abstract
The use of algorithms in trading (algorithmic trading) is the trend of recent decades, which has largely changed the market. As part of the research, the fundamentals of algorithmic trading, it’s possible application during exchange trading, were examined in detail. An assessment was also made of the accessibility of obtaining exchange robots for the corporate sector, the benefits of use and optimal conditions for use. Moreover, the impact of exchange trading on the global economy is valuable and a forecast is made for the further development of trading robots.
17-24 732
Abstract
The concept of blockchain technology has become popular not so long ago. However, almost immediately it became popular in many areas of activity. The technology is still actively developing and gaining new outlines, due to this, the demand in many areas is constantly updated. The author examines the world and domestic practice of using blockchain technology.
25-36 519
Abstract
The development of the speed of information exchange and data transfer require vendors to provide new technological solutions. The article discusses the development prospects and capabilities of 5th generation (5G) networks in such areas as industry, smart technologies, and transport.
37-45 486
Abstract
The article provides a systematic overview of the main directions of transformation of business management systems in the context of global digitalization. The new approaches to the management of organizations determined by the processes of servicing and software are shown. Disclosed are the relevant business mechanisms for the relationship between economies of scale and the development of digital platforms.

FINANCIAL AND CREDIT INSTRUMENTS OF IMPROVEMENT THE QUALITY OF ECONOMIC GROWTH

46-60 621
Abstract

The beginning of March 2020 in Lebanon was marked by the Government’s refusal to pay their debts of $1.2 billion, that is, the country defaulted. The prerequisites to it were a certain political instability, incompetent actions of the Government and the Central Bank in the financial sector. Lebanon is not the only country in the world which defaulted, and it is not the only Mediterranean country having a huge state debt of 150–160% of GDP. At the same time, despite the present situation, during quite a long period of time, households did not have savings due to the constant increase in prices for consumer goods, utility payments and the fall of levels of remuneration.

The default revealed not only economic, but also political problems in the country. Over the last 6–8 months in Lebanon there happened mass street protests against sharp decrease in standard of living and the political elite’s lack of action. Not main, but quite big cash flows, including cash transfers of the Lebanese working abroad and financial aid from the Persian Gulf countries, which supported the economy for many years, started to decrease sharply. The recession has become a certain catalyst in order to bring hundreds of thousands of Lebanese people to the streets in October 2019.

The Government had to resign, but the new PM, who had come to power in January 2020, did not manage to prevent the recession and restore political stability in the country.

61-68 480
Abstract
This paper analyses the dependence of the cross–border M&A deals on economic growth of Russia using correlation regression analysis. Data for the value and quantity of M&A deals on the Russian market and macroeconomic indicators of growth was used as empirical base. The data period is from 2010 till 2019. The main hypothesis of proportion of economic growth from the quantity of cross–border M&A deals has confirmed, although it may be concluded that the value of cross–border M&A deals doesn’t influence on the economic growth of Russia.
69-78 697
Abstract
The need to ensure economic security in the context of globalization is based on the stable and safe development of all spheres of society. The financial market is the most large–scale and vulnerable area of the economic life of society, in this regard, it is relevant to study the threats affecting the activities of entities in the financial market, namely the role of economic risks in the financial market as an element of ensuring the country’s economic security. The methodological instruments of the work is based on the use of general methods of scientific knowledge, used both at the empirical and theoretical level: comparison, abstraction, modeling, analysis and synthesis. The article analyzes the risk factors of the Russian financial market since 2014, which allowed us to draw conclusions and formulate possible measures to reduce risks in the financial market that can expand the country’s economic security.
79-86 383
Abstract
Conducting training on the topic of counteracting the legalization of proceeds of crime is not an optional element for organizations conducting operations with cash and (or) other property. This type of training is compulsory and is carried out on an ongoing basis for all employees of such organizations, moreover, the fact of its passage is controlled by supervisory authorities.
87-94 508
Abstract
The article reveals the main current trends of the government bond market in the Russian Federation. Various factors that influence the state bond market were studied. External factors included geopolitical risks, rating actions, monetary policy of world Central banks, and the dynamics of oil prices. The main internal factors were: lower inflation, the Bank of Russia’s monetary policy, the return of non–residents to Russian ruble debt, the strengthening of the ruble, the Bank of Russia’s policy in terms of banking regulation, and the flexible policy of initial placement of Federal loan bonds. In 2019, external factors did not have a primary impact on the Russian government securities market, but they determined the General background of investor relations. The market was largely influenced by internal factors.
95-103 489
Abstract
The food retail sector is characterized by high competition between the largest retail chains, which explains the urgency of searching for additional competitive advantages for companies. The market capitalization of companies was chosen as an indicator of competitiveness, and intangible assets were chosen as a key factor influencing it in the conditions of digitalization. The author assessed the impact of intangible assets on the capitalization of Russian and foreign companies in the field of food retail. The research results can serve as a basis for developing new strategic goals for food retailers in the modern economy.
104-110 684
Abstract
In this article, state regulation of insurance activity is aimed at the formation and development of an efficiently functioning insurance services market, protection of the rights and legitimate interests of all subjects of insurance relations.

SOCIO-CULTURAL ASPECTS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP

145-151 536
Abstract
The content of this article is focused on the study of team building technology. The basic system-forming signs of team building are considered, including in the field of application to team building in conditions of limited resources, ways to overcome the problems that arise when forming an effective team.
152-175 523
Abstract
The authors perform a critical analysis of the answers of respondents from four focus groups focused on those practices of the State and State institutions which are perceived as unethical by entrepreneurs in Slovakia and thus negatively affecting the development of business ethics in this country. The article examines two questions: firstly, what the causes of the critical attitude of entrepreneurs towards the State as a body responsible for developing business ethics at the macro level are, and secondly, which specific activities of the State entrepreneurs perceive as unethical in terms of the development of business ethics.
176-183 592
Abstract
The article systematizes the classification of types of adaptation and professional orientation of personnel. The most recognized grouping of adaptations is based on the areas of production and non-production activities. Due to the greatest practical significance, the types of industrial adaptation and vocational guidance, related indicators and adaptation measures are considered in detail.

INDUSTRY ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY

135-144 661
Abstract
The competitive environment is one of the most important factors for effective operation of the company. Diagnostics of the company’s marketing environment will help to identify weaknesses in the work. The author, using the example of LLC «MPK “Atyashevsky”», considers the dynamics of the client flow, financial performance and construction of the BKG matrix.

THE STATE AND CIVIL SOCIETY INTERACTION

111-118 5077
Abstract
The article examines the impact of the pandemic on the world economy. The impact of the OPEC+ oil agreement and the reduction of its production on financial markets and exchange rates is noted. Data are provided on the losses of a number of countries from the decline in prices for this energy carrier and the increase in the incidence of coronavirus infection in the population. The article analyzes the measures taken by Western countries and Russia to help national companies and populations affected by the pandemic.
119-125 1026
Abstract
The article analyzes the impact of the COVID–19 virus on social and economic processes. Its influence on the world, Russian economy and regional economy of the Russian Federation is analyzed. Measures of state support for social and economic spheres are described. The characteristic of losses from the pandemic is given in relation to the sectors of the economy. The conclusion is made about the significant role of regional authorities in the fight against the consequences of coronavirus.
126-134 1194
Abstract
The article discusses the role of small business in Russia and abroad, also highlights the problems that affect SMEs, the situation with the coronavirus pandemic, which affected Russian entrepreneurs.


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ISSN 2073-9885 (Print)
ISSN 2687-136X (Online)