Preview

Entrepreneur’s Guide

Advanced search
Vol 13, No 1 (2020)
View or download the full issue PDF (Russian)

DIGITALIZATION OF THE ECONOMY

7-14 629
Abstract
This article deals with modern directions of digital fiscal policy in Russian banking. It considers main problems which Russian banking system is facing now and analyses the influence fiscal policy has on banking
15-22 449
Abstract
The current stage of development of the transport complex of the Russian Federation is characterized by digital transformation. The author’s study is devoted to the description and assessment of the digitalization factors of the Abstract: The current stage of development of the transport complex of the Russian Federation is characterized by digital transformation. The author’s study is devoted to the description and assessment of the digitalization factors of the transport systems of Russia, with the identification of the main transformation trends in various areas of the transport and logistics business. The authors determined the digital track algorithm in the management of modern passenger services, the trends in the digital freight transportation segment. The conclusion describes the cybersecurity factor as the main risk of digitalization.

FINANCIAL AND CREDIT INSTRUMENTS OF IMPROVEMENT THE QUALITY OF ECONOMIC GROWTH

23-31 677
Abstract
The article outlines the essence of the economic sanctions imposed on Russia by the Western EU countries, as well as other countries of the Allies. This article gives the reasons for the sanctions, how they have affected the macro and micro economy and what to expect in the future. The main purpose of the article was to identify the risks and consequences of EU economic sanctions against Russia, as well as how they will affect the CIS countries. The article presents analysis of the consequences of economic sanctions on the entire development sector of Russia, on import and export markets, on the sector of finance, investment, tourism.
32-37 528
Abstract
The sources of financing investment and innovation activities are considered. Based on the analysis, a non&traditional source of investment in innovation is proposed – financial leasing. The objective need for the transition to the region’s economic growth and in the strategic plan for the phased transfer of economic systems to an innovative type of development based on a significant increase in investment activity in a market economy is shown, which is possible through a new scientific understanding of the economic nature of investments and the formation of an effective mechanism for their effective use in technological updating industrial sphere of depressed areas of the region.
38-44 451
Abstract
This article is devoted to the problem faced by all companies entering a new market and wishing to make a profit under uncertain conditions of the market economy. Risk is the favorable or unfavorable deviation of an event from the intended result. Since adverse deviations can cause significant damage to the business, at present, the risk is given the greatest attention. Companies are actively creating special departments that are dedicated to the analysis and forecasting of market risks, which helps to prevent adverse consequences. Moreover, there are different approaches to risk management. However, it is important to understand that a systematic approach is important in risk analysis, therefore, all methods should be used together, not separately, this significantly increases the effectiveness of making the right strategic decisions.
45-54 750
Abstract
The article is devoted to the introduction of tax on an additional income and its impact on the economy of the country. The basic feasibility of the development of tax on an additional income and the first economic results of the introduction of a new tax are researched by analysing of the information given by major oil companies and the Russian Government.
55-67 569
Abstract

The study subject is the measures of suppression so called «Harmful tax competition» process and the world financial system transparency increasing, as well as international taxation rules transparency increasing. These measures are taken by Organization of economic cooperation and development (OECD) and European Union (EU) countries since the mid of 2000. This study describes their main results. The theme of Russian Federation participation in the process of international automatic tax information exchange is touched.
Conclusions were drawn about the increase of the level of tax legislation so as to reach the international level in field of compliance. It has done due to implementation of the financial information automatic exchange standard.
Also the aspect of inefficiency of the most traditional schemes of international tax optimization in the future are touched. The negative aspects of the international exchange of tax information were also noted.

68-75 524
Abstract
The development of alternative innovative means of financing is an important phenomenon in the modern economy, in which digital technologies, venture capital industry and innovative entrepreneurship play a significant role. One such method is collective investment (crowdfunding). This phenomenon has arisen relatively recently, and is currently actively developing. However, there remain a number of unresolved problems related to both the economic part of this phenomenon and the legal regulation.
76-85 881
Abstract
The article deals with topical issues of application in the sphere of banking services of such type of services as Private banking. In the list of systemically significant credit institutions approved by the Bank of Russia, which account for more than 60% of the total assets of the Russian banking sector, their number at the moment is only 11 banks. These banks offer Private banking services, the list and prospects of which are discussed in the article.
86-96 502
Abstract
The article substantiates the need for a detailed analysis of the financial aspects of the logistics activities of domestic companies. A detailed study of enterprise accounts receivable management is presented. A methodological approach to improving the enterprise credit policy is proposed.

SOCIO-CULTURAL ASPECTS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP

184-190 429
Abstract
This article actualizes the problem of training and retraining of personnel in the physical education and sports industry. Based on the results of sociological surveys of students, the most acceptable time for conducting online classes is provided, as well as criteria for evaluating the quality of online lectures (webinars) formed by the authors to concentrate the attention of students during the classes.

INDUSTRY ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY

146-156 911
Abstract
The main trends in the development of the biotechnological sector of the Russian Federation and its impact on various areas of economic activity are considered. The role of the biotechnological cluster in increasing the competitiveness of domestic biotechnological products and technologies and the development of various sectors of the economy is determined.
157-163 573
Abstract
The article discusses the problem of plastic environmental pollution and promising ways to solve it. One of such ways is to reduce the volume of the production of disposable plastic tableware with the subsequent transition to the use of biodegradable samples. Based on the analysis of the technological chain of disposable tableware production in Russia, a set of measures has been proposed to support its participants in the transition to the production of its substitutes (paper and biodegradable tableware).
164-174 385
Abstract
The most complete realization of the export potential of the Russian forest industry on the world market provides for the implementation of a strategic scenario for the development of the industry. The article analyzes the reality of achieving forecast indicators of priority areas for non&resource export of forest products. To stimulate investment in timber production, the authors proposed the use of a special investment contract mechanism, which has already found application in other sectors of Russian industry.
175-183 2870
Abstract
In the context of transformation of the service sector, many statements have already been made that the market of real estate services is waiting for an imminent demise and oblivion. However, the European and American market with its «saturation» of the market shows the opposite, the market of real estate services is also transformed and varies depending on the needs of customers. If initially real estate services operated on the principle of «buy-sell», now real estate agencies can help in renting an apartment, organize cleaning of real estate, provide services for maintenance of premises, etc. The market forces many service industries to change and the market poses new challenges to its participants. The article analyzes the current state of Affairs of real estate business, as well as practical examples of its development.

THE STATE AND CIVIL SOCIETY INTERACTION

97-107 896
Abstract
The author reveals the role of the state in the insurance market of Syria, assesses the level of state regulation of the insurance market of Syria, as the main factor in the formation of this sector of the economy of developing countries, analyzes the dynamics of the occupied share of insurance companies in the market depending on the type of company (state, commercial, Takaful) for the period 2011–2017, assesses the dynamics of collection of premiums in the Syrian insurance market and insurance premiums per one employee of Syrian insurers. The main problems of state regulation of the insurance market in Syria.
108-117 1230
Abstract

The Development of economic crime occurred in Russia in the «dashing 90s», at the same time the first economic crimes are known in the era of ancient Rome and Egypt, and each era is somehow connected with new economic crimes that have their own characteristics and specificity. The problem of preventing crimes in the economic sphere is complex, requiring all third-party study in a specific period of time and countering them depends directly on the mechanisms that are currently in the state and law enforcement agencies.
The article analyzes the peculiarity of the use of digital technologies aimed at combating economic crime.

118-129 739
Abstract
Modern economic theory cannot overcome the neoclassical dichotomy «producer - consumer», which contradicts the principle of methodological atomism and therefore is a methodological problem. The authors found that the producer-consumer dichotomy is partially solved with the help of theoretical tools such as the equilibrium approach and the balance method, but this is not a methodological solution. The authors proved that the solution to the producer-consumer dichotomy can be a synthesis of the theory of productive consumption and the theory of economic communications.
130-136 2655
Abstract
The article is devoted to the modeling of socio-economic processes at the meso-level of the economy. It is noted that the region is a complex, open, hierarchical socio-economic system. The main methods of modeling such systems are analyzed. A three-level model of the region is proposed. The conclusion is made about the prospects of further research in the framework of this model.
137-145 2196
Abstract
The paper considers and justifies the need to change the measures of state support for small and medium-sized businesses in order to increase the business activity index. The author analyzes the current state of small and medium-sized businesses, their contribution to GDP, considers measures of state support for small and medium-sized enterprises and their compliance with the principles of the development strategy. Perspective directions and approaches for improving the system of state support for small and medium-sized businesses that affect the growth of entrepreneurial activity in the Russian Federation are reflected.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2073-9885 (Print)
ISSN 2687-136X (Online)