The woodworking industry of the Russian Federation in 2025: state and development prospects

Abstract

The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the current state and transformation vectors of the Russian Federation’s woodworking industry in the context of the challenges facing it in 2025. The study is based on an assessment of the strategic importance of the sector, which accounts for a fifth of the world’s forest reserves. The authors identify key trends, including the dynamic growth of the wooden housing segment, increased furniture production, and expanded domestic consumption of lumber. Special attention is given to the transition to a circular economy model and the adoption of innovative Industry 4.0 technologies, such as additive manufacturing and robotization. The article also explores the prospects for integrating the industry into the carbon regulation system (ESG). The paper substantiates that the synergy of deep processing of raw materials and environmental responsibility is the foundation for ensuring the economic security and technological sovereignty of Russia’s timber industry.