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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">business</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Путеводитель предпринимателя</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Entrepreneur’s Guide</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-9885</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-136X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>JSC “Publishing Agency “Science and Education”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24182/2073-9885-2026-19-2-100-107</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">business-2236</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА И ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>WORLD ECONOMY AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности налоговой системы КНР на современном этапе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of the tax system of the People’s Republic of China at the present stage</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минин</surname><given-names>Д. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minin</surname><given-names>D. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аспирант</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Assistant</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">2025072904@miigu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Международный институт информатизации&#13;
и государственного управления им. П. А. Столыпина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>P.A. Stolypin International Institute of informatization and public administration</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>100</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Минин Д.П., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Минин Д.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Minin D.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pp-mag.ru/jour/article/view/2236">https://www.pp-mag.ru/jour/article/view/2236</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью написания статьи является исследование исторического развития и современных особенностей налоговой системы Китайской Народной Республики. В статье рассматриваются ключевые этапы фискальных реформ в КНР, начиная с 1978 года, и анализируется структура актуальных бюджетных доходов государства, формирующихся преимущественно за счет НДС и налога на прибыль предприятий. Автор приходит к выводу, что налоговая политика КНР на современном этапе в основном преследует ряд приоритетных целей — стимулирование развития новых секторов экономики, социалистический курс и сбалансированного развития, активного государственного вмешательство в перераспределение благ; действующая система продолжает адаптироваться для выравнивания регионального неравенства и стимулирования экономики, демонстрируя при этом специфический уровень налоговых ставок в сравнении с другими регионами мира, имея при этом свои характерные проблемы. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of this article is to investigate the historical development and contemporary features of the tax system in the People’s Republic of China. The paper examines key stages of fiscal reforms in China since 1978 and analyzes the structure of current state budget revenues, which are primarily formed by VAT and corporate income tax. The author concludes that China’s current tax policy primarily pursues several equally prioritized objectives— stimulating the development of new economic sectors while maintaining a socialist orientation, balanced growth, and active state intervention in the redistribution of public goods; the existing system continues to adapt to address regional inequalities and stimulate the economy, demonstrating a specific level of tax rates compared to other world regions, while exhibiting its characteristic challenges.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>налоги</kwd><kwd>налоговая политика</kwd><kwd>КНР</kwd><kwd>фискальные реформы</kwd><kwd>бюджетная система</kwd><kwd>бюджетные доходы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>taxes</kwd><kwd>tax policy</kwd><kwd>PRC</kwd><kwd>fiscal reforms</kwd><kwd>budget system</kwd><kwd>budget revenues</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">China Statistical Yearbook 2025: Stat. yearbook. 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