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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">business</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Путеводитель предпринимателя</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Entrepreneur’s Guide</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-9885</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-136X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>JSC “Publishing Agency “Science and Education”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24182/2073-9885-2025-18-3-88-98</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">business-2133</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА И ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>WORLD ECONOMY AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вклад неформальной экономики в муниципалитете района Табо Мофуцанян</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Contribution of the informal economy at Thabo Mofutsanyane District Municipality</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мотамаха</surname><given-names>Ф. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mothamaha</surname><given-names>F. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор делового администрирования.</p><p>Йоханнесбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Business Administration.</p><p>Johannesburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">futhulimothamaha@icloud.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сибанда</surname><given-names>К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sibanda</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат экономических наук. Кафедра экономико–математического моделирования.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Econ.) Department of economic–mathematical modeling.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">keith08.kin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Колледж менеджмента Южной Африки (MANCOSA)</institution><country>Южно-Африканская Республика</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Management College of Southern Africa (MANCOSA)</institution><country>South Africa</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>98</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мотамаха Ф.П., Сибанда К., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мотамаха Ф.П., Сибанда К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mothamaha F.P., Sibanda K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pp-mag.ru/jour/article/view/2133">https://www.pp-mag.ru/jour/article/view/2133</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследование направлено на определение вклада неформальных предприятий в экономику муниципалитета округа Табо–Мофуцанян в провинции Free State, Южная Африка. В исследовании использовалась количественная методология исследования. Размер выборки исследования составил 333 респондента, выбранных с использованием таблицы выборки Конроя. Всего было распространено 333 вопросника, из которых 232 были заполнены и возвращены, что дало 70% ответов. Продемонстрирована устойчивая позитивная связь между повышением квалификации, сокращением масштабов нищеты и созданием рабочих мест. Исследование показало, что неформальное предпринимательство вносит значительный вклад в ВВП, местный экономический рост и служит источником средств к существованию, создания рабочих мест, получения дохода и выживания для неформальных предпринимателей. В настоящем документе рекомендовано обеспечить активное участие заинтересованных сторон и включение неформальной экономики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This study aimed to delineate the contributions of informal businesses to the economy of the Thabo Mofutsanyane District Municipality in the Free State Province, South Africa. The study employed a quantitative research methodology. The study’s sample size comprised 333 respondents, chosen using the Conroy sampling table 1. A total of 333 questionnaires were distributed, of which 232 were completed and returned, yielding a response rate of 70%. A robust positive association has been demonstrated between skill development, poverty alleviation, and job creation. The study revealed that informal entrepreneurship significantly contributes to GDP, local economic growth, and serves as a source of livelihood, employment creation, income generation, and survival for informal entrepreneurs. Robust stakeholder involvement and the incorporation of the informal economy were recommended in this paper.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вклад</kwd><kwd>создание рабочих мест</kwd><kwd>привитие навыков</kwd><kwd>неформальная экономика</kwd><kwd>неформальное предпринимательство</kwd><kwd>местное экономическое развитие</kwd><kwd>сети заинтересованных сторон</kwd><kwd>сокращение бедности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>contribution</kwd><kwd>employment creation</kwd><kwd>imparting skills</kwd><kwd>informal economy</kwd><kwd>informal entrepreneurship</kwd><kwd>local economic development</kwd><kwd>stakeholder networks</kwd><kwd>poverty reduction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Conroy, R. (2020) Sample Size: A Rough Guide. 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