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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">business</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Путеводитель предпринимателя</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Entrepreneur’s Guide</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-9885</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-136X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>JSC “Publishing Agency “Science and Education”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24182/2073-9885-2024-17-4-67-76</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">business-2026</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ И ОТРАСЛЕВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL AND INDUSTRY ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Специфика трансфера знаний во франчайзинге. Кейс бьюти–салона</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The specifics of knowledge transfer in franchising. The case of a beauty salon</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шутова</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shutova</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Генеральный директор</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>CEO</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Shutova.tsh2011@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Маркет Франшиз»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>LLC «Market Franchise»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шутова Т.С., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шутова Т.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shutova T.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pp-mag.ru/jour/article/view/2026">https://www.pp-mag.ru/jour/article/view/2026</self-uri><abstract><p>Переход от бизнес–модели с прямыми продажами к франчайзинговой модели требует пересмотра стратегии, структуры и ключевых бизнес–процессов фирмы. Одной из ключевых задач для менеджмента компании становится управление знаниями, которое играет важную роль в обеспечении ее конкурентоспособности. Изменение бизнес–модели предполагает изменения в цепочке создания ценности и организационной структуре компании в контексте франчайзинга.</p><p>Данное исследование акцентирует внимание на франшизе бизнес–формата, где управляющая компания не только передает право на продукт и услугу, но и предоставляет полный формат ведения бизнеса, включая маркетинговую стратегию, стандарты качества, набор организационных знаний о специфике оказания услуг. На примере сети салонов маникюра и педикюра 4hands демонстрируются практические аспекты трансформации, такие как передача операционных функций франчайзи и сложности в коммуникации внутри сети. Важность эффективного трансфера знаний подчеркивается как один из факторов устойчивого роста франчайзинговой сети. Также рассматриваются знания как стратегический ресурс, обеспечивающий конкурентное преимущество компании, что подтверждается анализом по VRIO–модели.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The transition from a direct sales business model to a franchise model requires a review of the company’s strategy, structure and key business processes. One of the key tasks for the company’s management is knowledge management, which plays an important role in ensuring its competitiveness. Changing the business model involves alterations in the value chain and organizational structure of the company in the context of franchising.</p><p>This study focuses on the business format franchise, where the management company not only transfers the right to a product and service, but also provides a complete business format, including a marketing strategy, quality standards, and a set of organizational knowledge about the specifics of providing services. Using the example of the 4hands manicure and pedicure salon network, practical aspects of transformation are demonstrated, such as the transfer of operational functions to franchisees and difficulties in communication within the network. The importance of effective knowledge transfer is emphasized as one of the factors of sustainable growth of the franchise network. Knowledge is also considered as a strategic resource that provides a competitive advantage of the company, which is confirmed by the analysis of the VRIO model.  </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>франчайзинг</kwd><kwd>бизнес–модель</kwd><kwd>стратегический менеджмент</kwd><kwd>цепочка создания ценности</kwd><kwd>управление знаниями</kwd><kwd>конкурентное преимущество</kwd><kwd>трансфер знаний</kwd><kwd>бьюти–индустрия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>franchising</kwd><kwd>business model</kwd><kwd>strategic management</kwd><kwd>value chain</kwd><kwd>knowledge management</kwd><kwd>competitive advantage</kwd><kwd>knowledge transfer</kwd><kwd>beauty industry</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дафт Р. Менеджмент. 6-е изд. / Пер. с англ. – СПб.: Питер, 2006. 864 с.: ил. (Серия «Классика МВА»). 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