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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">business</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Путеводитель предпринимателя</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Entrepreneur’s Guide</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-9885</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-136X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>JSC “Publishing Agency “Science and Education”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24182/2073-9885-2023-16-3-70-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">business-1753</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>УПРАВЛЕНЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MANAGEMENT ASPECTS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обучение как фактор развития человеческого капитала организации (обзор зарубежной литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Training as a factor in the development of the organization’s human capital (review of foreign literature)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ананченкова</surname><given-names>П. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ananchenkova</surname><given-names>P. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, кандидат социологических наук, доцент</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Cand. Sci. (Sociol.), Assoc. Prof.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ananchenkova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никонова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikonova</surname><given-names>О. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, доцент</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oknikonova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Академия труда и социальных отношений</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academy of Labor and Social Relations</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ананченкова П.И., Никонова О.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ананченкова П.И., Никонова О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ananchenkova P.I., Nikonova О.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pp-mag.ru/jour/article/view/1753">https://www.pp-mag.ru/jour/article/view/1753</self-uri><abstract><p>Повышение эффективности работы организации является первоочередной задачей бизнеса, ориентированного на стратегическое развитие в условиях конкурентной среды. Это означает, что бизнесу будет трудно выжить и успешно конкурировать в деловом мире без наличия ресурсов, максимально полно отвечающим потребностям рынка. Очевидно, что в подобных условиях владельцы бизнеса и лица, формирующие бизнес–политику, должны уделять приоритетное внимание работникам своей организации, обеспечивая, чтобы они были обучены и развиты таким образом, чтобы обеспечивать конкурентное преимущество, эффективность работы организации и ее устойчивое развитие. Одним из факторов устойчивости организации и катализатором повышения эффективности является ее человеческий капитал. Несмотря на тот факт, что развитие человеческого капитала требует первоначальных капитальных затрат, результирующая выгода от инвестиций в него не вызывает сомнений в необходимости вложений в программы обучения и развития сотрудников. Поэтому владельцам бизнеса и лицам, формирующим бизнес–политику, рекомендуется инвестировать в обучение и развитие организационного человеческого капитала.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Improving the efficiency of the organization is the primary task of a business focused on strategic development in a competitive environment. This means that it will be difficult for a business to survive and compete profitably in the business world without the availability of resources that fully meet the needs of the market. It is obvious that in such conditions, business owners and business policy makers should give priority to the employees of their organization, ensuring that they are trained and developed in such a way as to ensure a competitive advantage, the effectiveness of the organization and its sustainable development. One of the factors of the organization’s sustainability and a catalyst for increasing efficiency is its human capital. Despite the fact that the development of human capital requires initial capital expenditures, the resulting benefit from investing in it does not raise doubts about the need for investments in employee training and development programs. Therefore, business owners and business policy makers are encouraged to invest in training and development of organizational human capital.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>человеческий капитал</kwd><kwd>формирование</kwd><kwd>профессиональные компетенции</kwd><kwd>обучение</kwd><kwd>организационная эффективность</kwd><kwd>развитие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>human capital</kwd><kwd>formation</kwd><kwd>professional competencies</kwd><kwd>training</kwd><kwd>organizational effectiveness</kwd><kwd>development</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aliu J., Aigbavboa C. 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