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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">business</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Путеводитель предпринимателя</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Entrepreneur’s Guide</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-9885</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-136X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>JSC “Publishing Agency “Science and Education”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24182/2073-9885-2023-16-3-20-25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">business-1745</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ И ОТРАСЛЕВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL AND INDUSTRY ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние тенденций рынка труда на потребительское и сберегательное поведение населения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The impact of labor market trends on consumer and savings behavior of the population</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акимов</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akimov</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, кафедра экономики труда и управления персоналом, Экономический факультет</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate student, Department of Labor Economics and Personnel Management, Faculty of Economics</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akm.dialog@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Академия труда и социальных отношений</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academy of Labor and Social Relations</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Акимов М.Ю., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Акимов М.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akimov M.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pp-mag.ru/jour/article/view/1745">https://www.pp-mag.ru/jour/article/view/1745</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье автором делается предположение о том, что состояние и тенденции на современном рынке труда влияют на потребительское и сберегательное поведение населения. В качестве индикаторов, позволяющих выявить закономерности формирования потребительского и сберегательного поведения населения, могут быть использованы такие показатели, как занятость, безработица, производительность труда, цена труда, средний срок безработицы, доля участия женщин, мужчин, молодежи, пенсионеров, мигрантов в рабочей силе, уровень образования, место проживания (город, сельская местность, регион страны), потребительские расходы и сбережения.</p><p>В статье определены основные современные тенденции на российском рынке труда, которые формируют трудовое поведение населения и определяют кадровую политику работодателей. Именно на рынке труда формируется равновесная цена на труд, что является основной составной частью текущего потребления российских домашних хозяйств.</p><p>Автором также рассмотрены основные факторы, определяющие соотношение склонности к потреблению и сбережению.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the article, the author makes the assumption that the state and trends in the modern labor market affect the consumer and savings behavior of the population. As indicators that allow us to identify patterns of formation of consumer and savings behavior of the population, such indicators as employment, unemployment, labor productivity, labor price, average unemployment period, the participation rate of women, men, youth, pensioners, migrants in the workforce, education level, place of residence (city, countryside) can be used, region of the country), consumer spending and savings.</p><p>The article identifies the main current trends in the Russian labor market that shape the labor behavior of the population and determine the personnel policy of employers. It is in the labor market that the equilibrium price of labor is formed, which is the main component of the current consumption of Russian households.</p><p>The author also considers the main factors determining the ratio of propensity to consume and save.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тенденции рынка труда</kwd><kwd>факторы трансформации рынка труда</kwd><kwd>теории сбережений</kwd><kwd>факторы потребительского и сберегательного поведения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>labor market trends</kwd><kwd>labor market transformation factors</kwd><kwd>savings theory</kwd><kwd>consumer and savings behavior factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bernheim D. Do Households Appreciate their Financial Vulnerabilities? An Analysis of Actions, Perceptions, and Public Policy. In: Tax Policy and Economic Growth. 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