<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">business</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Путеводитель предпринимателя</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Entrepreneur’s Guide</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-9885</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-136X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>JSC “Publishing Agency “Science and Education”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24182/2073-9885-2021-14-2-98-106</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">business-1531</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕ ГОСУДАРСТВА И ГРАЖДАНСКОГО ОБЩЕСТВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE STATE AND CIVIL SOCIETY INTERACTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Теоретико—методические основы оценки степени депрессивности региональных систем</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Theoretical and methodological bases for assessing the degree of depressiveness of regional systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибраева</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibraeva</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат экономических наук, старший преподаватель </p><p>Семей</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Senior Lecturer </p><p>Semey</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ZEretai@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акишева</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akisheva</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Докторант </p><p>Семей</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctoral student </p><p>Semey</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Dana__m@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Адильбаев</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Adilbaev</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат экономических наук </p><p>Семей</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Econ.) </p><p>Semey</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">k.adilbaev@akimvko.gov.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет имени Шакарима города Семей</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Shakarim University of Semey</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казахский гуманитарно—юридический инновационный университет</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazakh Humanitarian Law Innovation University</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Акимат города Семей</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Akimat of Semey city</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>98</fpage><lpage>106</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ибраева А.К., Акишева Д.М., Адильбаев К.С., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ибраева А.К., Акишева Д.М., Адильбаев К.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ibraeva A.K., Akisheva D.M., Adilbaev K.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pp-mag.ru/jour/article/view/1531">https://www.pp-mag.ru/jour/article/view/1531</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрены отличительные признаки региона, территориальных диспропорций в экономическом развитии страны, которые подтверждаются определненными экономическими причинами, определяющих депрессивность региона. Создание стабильного общества и быстрорастущей национальной экономики невозможно без устранения неравенства в регионе и предотвращения кризисов. Депрессивные районы — это районы, которые развивались в прошлом, но теперь потеряли свое экономическое значение и сравнительные преимущества.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the distinctive features of the region, territorial imbalances in the economic development of the country, which are confirmed by certain economic reasons that determine the depression of the region. The creation of a stable society and a rapidly growing national economy is impossible without eliminating inequalities in the region and preventing crises. Depressed areas are areas that developed in the past but have now lost their economic importance and comparative advantage.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>классификационный критерий</kwd><kwd>регион</kwd><kwd>экономическая инфраструктура</kwd><kwd>депрессивные зоны</kwd><kwd>конкурентоспособность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>classification criterion</kwd><kwd>region</kwd><kwd>economic infrastructure</kwd><kwd>depressed zones</kwd><kwd>competitiveness</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Региональная экономика и пространственное развитие. Т. 1. Региональная экономика. Теория, модели и методы: учебник для бакалавриата и магистратуры / Под общ ред. Л.Э. Лимонова. – М.: Издательство Юрайт, 2016, 397 с. Серия: Бакалавр и магистр. Академический курс. С. 9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Regional economy and spatial development. T.1. Regional economy. Theory, models and methods: textbook for undergraduate and graduate studies/ general ed. L.E. Limonov. – M.: Publishing House Urright, 2016. 397 s. Series: Bachelor and Master. Academic course. C. 29.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гранберг А.Г. Основы региональной экономики: учебник для вузов. – М., 2003. С. 495.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Granberg A.G. Fundamentals of regional economics: a textbook for universities. – M., 2003. P. 495.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фетисов Г.Г.,Орешин В.П. Региональная экономика и управление: Учебник. – М: ИНФРА-М, 2006. 416 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fetisov G.G., Oreshin V.P. Regional economics and management: Textbook. – M.: INFRA-M, 2006. 416 pages.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авдокушин Е.Ф. Международные экономические отношения:учебное пособие. – М.: Маркетинг, 2009. 34 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avdokushin E.F. International economic relations: a tutorial. – M.: Marketing, 2009. 34 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">UNCTAD World Investment Report 2014. – Investing in the SDGs: an Action Plan, 2014. P. 15–18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">UNCTAD World Investment Report 2014. – Investing in the SDGs: an Action Plan, 2014. P. 15–18.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алпысбаева С.Н. Региональный рынок: закономерности формирования и развития. – Алматы, Гылым, 200. С. 243.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alpysbaeva S.N. Regional market: patterns of formation and development. – Almaty, Гylym, 200. P. 243.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хасенова К.Е., Паримбекова Л.З., Ибраева А.К. Роль регионов в экономическом развитии страны на примере малых городов. Ученые записки Российской академии предпринимательства. 2021. Т. 20. № 1. С. 34–40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khasenova K.E., Parimbekova L.Z., Ibraeva A.K. The role of regions in the economic development of the country on the example of small towns. Scientific notes of the Russian Academy of Entrepreneurship. 2021. T. 20. № 1. Page 34–40.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
